Method elucidates inner workings of neural networks

A new technique helps elucidate the inner workings of neural networks trained on visual data.

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Possible early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder

Measuring a set of proteins in the blood may enable earlier diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), according to a study.

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Miniature technology, big hope for disease detection

Researchers develop a simple printing method to create effective disease detection tools.

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Liquid biopsies: A non-invasive look at treatment response

A new study shows that so-called “liquid biopsies”, blood tests that detect circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA), may not only sound an early alert that a treatment’s effect is diminishing, but may also help explain why -sometimes offering clues about what to do next.

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Exposure to cardiovascular risk factors linked with arterial distensibility in adolescence

The longitudinal study on children and adolescents is unique worldwide. The study shows that cardiovascular risk factors, such as overweight, high blood pressure, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and insulin resistance, are associated with arterial distensibility in adolescence.

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How the liver unclogs itself

Scientists have described the mechanical principles adopted by liver cells as they remove excess bile during obstructive cholestasis.

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New clues found to common respiratory virus

Scientists have solved the structure of a protein that helps a common respiratory virus evade the immune system. The team has identified critical parts of the protein that could be targeted with drugs or vaccines, opening up the possibility of preventing or treating an infection that sickens thousands of babies and elderly people every year.

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Discovery could influence methods to control bacteria on medical and other surfaces

New research has revealed how bacteria thin the liquid they are swimming through in order to free themselves when trapped by walls or other obstacles. This finding could influence methods to control bacterial growth on medical, industrial, and agricultural surfaces.

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Japanese children learn to write through rhythm

How do we learn to write? A Japanese study looked at the development of writing skills in Japanese first-grade students, and revealed aspects of handwriting development that have been largely neglected in research carried out in Latin alphabet communities.

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Flipping the switch on controlling disease-carrying insects

Authorities in Florida and Brazil recently released thousands of mosquitoes infected with a bacterium called Wolbachia in an effort to curb Zika outbreaks. Find out how Wolbachia neutralizes insects.

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